Agreement on IPR (fwd)

JC WANDEMBERG (mailto:juwandem@NMSU.EDU)
Tue, 3 Jun 1997 11:19:49 -0600

Message-ID:  <Pine.A41.3.95q.970603111931.58612F-100000@hector.NMSU.Edu>
Date:         Tue, 3 Jun 1997 11:19:49 -0600
From: JC WANDEMBERG <mailto:juwandem@NMSU.EDU>
Subject:      Agreement on IPR (fwd)
To: mailto:DEVEL-L@AMERICAN.EDU

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 1997 11:38:43 +0000
From: OILWATCH NETWORK - Secretariat <mailto:oilwatch@uio.satnet.net>
To: ENVIRONMENT IN LATIN AMERICA NETWORK <mailto:elan@csf.colorado.edu>
Subject: Agreement on IPR

Dear friends:

I am writing to ask for your solidarity. Your government, the US Government, is currently putting a great deal of pressure on my Government, the Ecuadorean Government, to force it to ratify a Bilateral Agreedment on IPR. There is the possibility of applying Law 301 and imposing sanctions on our export products such as flowers and marine products if the Agreement is not signed.

The Agreement was signed by a former Ecuadorean Ambassador in the US, but it was never ratified by the Ecuadorean Parliament due to the lobbying and direct action which had been carried out by the civil society against the ratification.

The Agreement, which was signed in 1993, is based on the same principles of the TRIPs: it opens a door to patent life forms. In fact, in Ecuador several transnationals are applying for patents on human genes, even though the Andean Pact Law on Patents forbid any patent on human genes or human organs. This is only a precursor of what we are going to see in the future.

On the other hand, we are working to implement legislation on Intellectual Collective Rights to protect traditional knowledge against monopollic appropiation. These efforts will be lost with the forceful ratification of this agreement.

In relation to plant varieties, the agreement does not yield the possibility of a sui generis system, but of patents and breeders' rights.

Finally, there is a provision on pipeline, which is against the Ecuadorean Constitution.

For this reason, we are asking you to direct letters to the US Ambassador in Ecuador to stop putting pressure on the Ecuadorean government to ratify this agreement.

If you want to support this campaign, please send a letter to:

Mr. Lesly Alexander USA Embassador in Ecuador FAX 593-2-560-660 Quito-Ecuador