Ice-Cube(sm): Visual Representation and Navigation of LCSH Facets

Gerry McKiernan (mailto:JL.GJM@ISUMVS.IASTATE.EDU)
Fri, 8 Aug 1997 12:19:30 CDT

Message-Id: <199708081722.MAA10144@library.wustl.edu>
Date:         Fri, 8 Aug 1997 12:19:30 CDT
From: Gerry McKiernan <mailto:JL.GJM@ISUMVS.IASTATE.EDU>
Subject:      Ice-Cube(sm): Visual Representation and Navigation of LCSH Facets
To: Multiple recipients of list WEBCAT-L <mailto:WEBCAT-L@WUVMD.WUSTL.EDU>

                       _Ice-Cube(sm):_
     Visual Representation and Navigation of LCSH Facets

In a recent posting [I believe it was this week], I inquired about any effort that has sought to perform a Facet Analysis on the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH). Those who have responded to this query indicated that they were not aware of any current effort.

With the expectation that this will be done some way, some day, it has occurred to me that there will be a need to represent and navigate the Facets once they are identified. For this awesome task, I propose the creation of a Information Space Cube [Let's call it Ice-Cube(sm) [:->]

From a Facet Analysis, one could expect that every LC subject heading could be assigned to every and all facets to a matter of degree. A particular subject will certainly be a member of more than one facet category [Of of course, a particular facet would also be a member of

more than one higher facet]. For the sake of argument let's assume that ten major facets were established for each LC subject heading [Below the Meta-Facet level, there of course would be SubFacet levels in which a specific subject heading would hold membership; again let's say that at the first SubFacet level there are ten sub-facet categories [What can I say, I'm feeling digital today [hey that rhymes [:->]]

At the Meta-Facet level, a specific subject would have the possibility of having a value assigned to each facet for that level [Let's say, we discover through Algorithmic Magic, that these values can range from One (1) through 10 (ten) [Boy, Am I Digital] and that each assigned value represents the relative semantic weight that the particular subject has for a given facet at a given Facet

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Thus, for example, a specific subject heading, would be represented by a statement that consisted of a set of relative weights [Zero to 9] for ten facets [in facet order of course [:->]]

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The Ice-Cube(sm) would be a construct consisting of each of the ten facets on each the X axis, Y axis and the Z axis. A given subject heading would be located within Ice-Cube(sm) at the coordinates of the relative weight of the subject for each Facet at a given facet level [Weights could vary from Absolute Zero to 9.9999 etc. [We'd need to set a threshold - up to 10 decimal places [Oops, there I go again Being Digital [With apologies to Negroponte] [Hey, Decimals are Digital![:->] Other LC Subject Headings with a similar facet statement would have a similar location within the Ice-Cube(sm). Hopefully, [if we make the appropriate sacrifices to the Automated System Gods and Goddesses and the Comp Sci Gurus] subject headings with the same facet profile [and hopefully 'meaning' [whatever that may be in the Faceted Universe] would be clustered together for subsequent navigation.

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Of course, we need to have different Ice-Cube levels to allow users to browse from the MetaFacet level to SubFacet levels [We'd need a sub-cube for each of the Meta-Facet categories indicating the relatively associations of sub-facets at the sub-facet level] [The Meta-Facet level would of course be called the Ice-Cream(sm) [Cream raises to the top - get it]

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Ice-Cube(sm) would then be the interface for the display of the LCSH as an interface to an LCSH OPAC. Users would browse subjects by interacting with them within the Ice-Cube(sm). The interaction within a Faceted OPAC (a FacPac ? [:->] will be the topic of another posting in the near future [Can you wait?]

[I was going to call this metaphor Ice-Cubed - Ice to the Third Power, but I don't have a superscript on this SGI Indy {:-(]

Certainly, other metaphors can be considered for mapping and displaying the faceted essence of a subject heading, including those in my clearinghouse devoted to Information Visualization, _The Big Picture_ available at URL

http://www.public.iastate.edu/~CYBERSTACKS/BigPic.htm

I can see myself moving from my Cubist phase to some Out-of-the Box [:->] thinking to consider a spheroid metaphor; in that case I'd call it ... _The Whole Ball of Wax_ - it's certainly more global or at least globular {:->]

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All of the above sounds very mathematical. Can anyone tell me what branch of math I working in here. [I'd like to post to the appropriate Math groups two/too].

But seriously folks, I'd very much appreciate any and all information about efforts to display and/or visualize facet associations, LCSH or otherwise.

[Afterthought: How about the facet analysis of other thesauri]

<h1> Thanks </h1>

Gerry McKiernan Curator, CyberStacks(sm) Iowa State University Ames IA 50011

mailto:gerrymck@iastate.edu http://www.public.iastate.edu/~CYBERSTACKS/

"What's It All About, Alfie?"

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